Sunday, March 29, 2020
How to Start a Home Based Tutoring Business - Find a Good Website For Your Online Business?
How to Start a Home Based Tutoring Business - Find a Good Website For Your Online Business?To begin with, I'm going to explain in detail how to start a home based tutoring business. It's not as hard as you might think, but there are some things that you need to keep in mind to make it work. Let's go ahead and get started.First of all, you need to find the perfect website that can help you launch your online business. You want to choose a domain name that is very memorable and stands out from the others on the internet. That will keep people coming back to your website for more information.If you want to make sure that people will come back to your website again, then you want to make sure that you do your research. Find out what other tutors are doing to generate an online income. This way, you will be able to know which strategies are working and which ones aren't working for other tutors.Of course, it's best if you have a personal opinion on the subject and you're going to give it a try. But, be careful because you don't want to overprice yourself or put your reputation at risk by charging too much for your services.So, how do you find a good website for starting a home based tutoring business? Well, first of all, you have to put yourself in the person's shoes. What are their needs, and what would they expect out of you?The best way to know what the person would like is to give them a special needs assessment questionnaire. Then, you can let them know exactly what you offer, what areas of expertise you have, and what kind of services you will provide. The last thing you want to do is mislead them into thinking that you can do everything.This is how to start a home based tutoring business. Give it a try!
Friday, March 6, 2020
Unpaid Internships Weighing the Benefits
Unpaid Internships Weighing the Benefits Unpaid Internships: Weighing the Benefits Students have been debating whether not to take an unpaid internship for the past several decades. They offer so many pros and cons including fabulous job experience and the chance to receive a recommendation, but the reality is they dont pay any money. Without the basic benefits of a minimum wage, interns often spend money in order to complete their internship programs. 1. Perspective Because interns will often spend money in order to complete an internship, (for example, work-appropriate attire, gasoline or public transportation costs, networking lunches that they otherwise couldnt afford etc) theyre advised to think of it as an investment. If interns view the internship as an actual class (most interns receive college credit) then they can think of their investment as tuition. When internships are viewed as a class they make more sense. We spend tons of money on tuition, fees, books etc to attend college and yet we work harder than ever. An internship is a form of on-the-job education. 2. Reality To be fair, the reality of an unpaid internship is that the interns are working for free. Many people have an inherent issue with this, and their feeling is entirely valid. Ultimately, students will have to reconcile whether considering an internship is the best option for them. However, several comparable opportunities are available to students in precarious financial positions; working as a Teacher Assistant (TA), Research Assistant (RA) or other academic position on campus are great ways to advance knowledge in the field while simultaneously earning money. Additionally, conducting volunteer work, in which a person is allowed to make their own schedule and determine their specific time contribution, is a good alternative. 3. Why are internships unpaid? From the perspective of the employer, the team often has to take time out of their day in order to help the intern learn about the inner workings of the office and get to know the intricacies of the field. This takes time out of their schedule and energy away from the companys financial goals. The company will generally view the interns contributions as a fair exchange for the amount of time spent on training. This is generally why college credit is given in lieu of a salary. 4. Watch out for scams Legitimate internships will generally require the intern to provide ample proof that they will receive college credit in exchange for their internship services. Summer internships should last no more than 2 to 3 months, making it a reasonable financial sacrifice for many Americans. Some legitimate internships may last as many as six months in certain situations. Unfortunately, many employers would like to have a free employee and advertise for an intern as a way of minimizing expenses. Many recent graduates will receive an unpaid internship with a verbal promise of being hired on full-time upon the completion of the initial intern period. Graduates considering this option should be 100% sure that they have a guaranteed offer of employment that is legally enforceable prior to accepting these types of jobs. More often than not, interns are let go for one reason or another only to be replaced by another unpaid employee. Without a solid contract or college credit the likelihood of being scammed increases. 5. Getting the most out of an internship Its important to put forth a best effort and attitude during a summer internship. Although interns will often make copies, go through filing cabinets, and make countless pots of coffee for the staff, they will also learn valuable skills. Interns should take every opportunity to learn about the intricacies of the company or the field they are working in and also network like crazy. The more connections an intern makes with employees, the more likely they will be to receive a reference later on. Interns who have the opportunity to eat lunch with the team, have a coffee after work, or otherwise socialize within the business world are highly encouraged to take full advantage of these opportunities. Interns are also encouraged to be extremely positive and upbeat on the job; the more positive and friendly a person is the more likely it is for them to be hired in the future. Bottom line Although working for free presents a harsh financial reality for the majority of Americas young adults, if students can figure out a way to view their internship as a summer school course, they will have potentially endless job possibilities in the future. This article originally appeared on Plexuss All blog entries, with the exception of guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us post about.
6 Struggles All Retail Workers Can Relate To
6 Struggles All Retail Workers Can Relate To via Pexels.com 1. âJust Because It Doesnât Have a Tag, Doesnât Mean Itâs Freeâ: I think that just about every retail worker in the world has uttered this phrase to some customer with a wild (and ignorant) sense of humor. Sure, they may just be joking around but after hearing that phrase over and over again while working, you reach a breaking point. Try someone else next time, Susan! Already heard that one! 2. âThe Price on the Tag is the Real Priceâ: For some reason in the world of retail, some customers seem to be under the impression that there is a secret price behind the actual price tag on an item. Though there are times where items are incorrectly priced, 99% of the time, the price on the tag is the final price, no ifs, ands or butts. Just think about it from this angle: itâs literally my job to put prices on things, I think I got the hang of it. 3. âNo I Canât Give You a Discount for X,Y,Zâ: Customers are always looking for a good deal, and I donât blame them because I am the same way when I shop. One thing I donât do, however, is berate the retail worker with discount questions when clearly there is no sign of me getting a discount. Sure, there are some places that have discounts for seniors, veterans and students, or special promotions on discount days, but these discounts are clearly labeled with signs. If there is no reason to believe there is a discount, there isnât one, please stop asking! 4. âYes, I Work Here!â: Though a very simple phrase, this is perhaps one of the most bothersome questions for someone who works in retail. I have a nametag, a lanyard and abide by my companyâs work uniform, yes I do work here, I promise Iâm not just dressing up! That only happens on Halloween if weâre lucky and I guarantee you I will NOT be wearing my work outfit on Halloween. Ever. 5. âYeah, I Can Check the Back!â: A customer usually does not have bad intentions when they ask if an item absent on the floor might be in stock in the back. Itâs a reasonable question, however, the harsh reality is I already know what the back looks like before you even ask. The even harsher reality is knowing thereâs literally nothing in the back and still going back to check anyway because I want to delay telling you we donât have that item and perhaps have two seconds of silence for the day. Iâm sorry, weâre out of stock, but we can order it online to the store for you! 6. âSure, Iâll Get my Managerâ: Thereâs always that one customer that tried to return a used pair of pants, stained with no tag/no receipt that insists on the store policy of giving them their money back. Upon explaining the details of the policy to the customer, they insist they know better than me and want to talk to someone who actually knows what they are doing. Sure, Iâll bring you my manager, just so I can see you get roasted with the same exact information I gave you in the first place, no problem! Be sure to keep in mind when you say this, to have a big smile on your face for dramatic effect. Working in retail definitely has its struggles, but the great thing about it is that your co-workers all share the same struggle and you are all in this together (*cue High School Musical*); am I the only one who thinks that when I hear that phrase? Yeah? Ok.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Advantages of Using the AP Chemistry Formula Sheet
Advantages of Using the AP Chemistry Formula SheetThe AP Chemistry Formula Sheet helps students from all over the world to get familiar with the facts regarding the periodic table. These facts can help them find out any information they need on their own without any help from teachers. Teachers do this for students who are attending school every day, it's something that we all do. It is always best if you can ask them to refer back to the information you have given them.There are many things that you need to be aware of when you are going to teach your students the AP Chemistry Formula Sheet. You need to keep in mind that students are going to be using these same formulas to make chemical reactions. Keep that in mind and you'll definitely do well.Peroxides and Hydrogen Peroxide are some of the properties that are covered. These things are very important for the students to know about and therefore, you need to be aware of them before starting the teaching process.Students will be usi ng the various elements that are used in the building of our civilization at some point of time. This is something that you need to keep in mind as you prepare for school. The students are not going to just be at school for a few months or a few years.You need to prepare them for all the applications they will be making in the future. The first thing that they will be learning is the process of chemical reaction which will also serve as the basis for chemical testing and medicine. They will also be able to use various other methods of working with the elements in order to put the elements together to make different substances.The AP Chemistry Formula Sheet is very important and so it is essential that you really should look into it. A lot of people do not think that this is something that you need to keep in mind when teaching your students and that is why it's really not.There are a lot of factors that are taken into consideration by the school boards when deciding on the courses t o be taught in particular schools. You can never underestimate how important this sheet is to them. They always consider this thing when making plans and if you are a teacher it is something that you should keep in mind.
How to Prepare For Your Organic Chemistry Test
How to Prepare For Your Organic Chemistry TestDo you want to know the best way to go about preparing for your Organic Chemistry Test? We will go over a few common issues that are important to address before your test day. One of the most common questions that are asked is 'how do I prepare for my test?' If you are not sure how to go about your test, then this article will help you understand what you need to do before the exam day arrives.First, let's get a basic understanding of what an Organic Chemistry Test actually is. It's basically a written test. You will be required to answer multiple choice questions based on specific research and test material that are presented to you during the exam. The process can be a bit confusing at first, but if you take the time to learn the basics you will be able to effectively prepare yourself for your test. At the end of the day, your test results will determine if you earn a high school diploma, or if you have to repeat the course.The reason w hy you want to prepare yourself in advance is because if you have only planned on taking the test on your own, then you need to make sure that you have the time available to get the material that you need to properly prepare for your test. This is a very large undertaking, and there are many different things that you have to do to get yourself prepared. We will go over a few of them below.A good organic chemistry tutor will help you study and improve your knowledge of the material that you will be tested on. They will help you learn what topics to study, what materials to use, and how to approach the test. Many students find that when they have a tutor on their side, they have much more success with their test preparation. It helps to have someone there to teach you and guide you through the process.When you have a good organic chemistry tutor on your side, you will also find that they will suggest different approaches to studying that can help you prepare. This can be as simple as scheduling your study time around your other responsibilities, or it can be more involved. Your tutor can help you to formulate your plan of attack and will always be available to answer any questions you may have during your test preparation.The key to success with a good organic chemistry tutor is that they will make sure that you are taking the proper steps to prepare for your test. This will include recommending the type of materials that you should use, what times of the day you should study, and even which type of food to eat. This can help you better understand the time and stress that come with being in a position to take an exam. With these techniques, you will find that you are able to have the success that you are seeking.So no matter if you are taking your Organic Chemistry test by yourself, or with a good organic chemistry tutor, you will find that the success you have achieved is directly related to the type of study that you do. There are many different techniques tha t can help you with this test, and you will find that many people have found great success with these tactics.
What Do You Need to Know When Hiring a Math Tutor in Bridgeport, MI?
What Do You Need to Know When Hiring a Math Tutor in Bridgeport, MI?Finding an algebra 2 math tutor in Bridgeport, MI is not easy, not unless you have a walk-in on the family farm. Some are there, but few can tell you the whole story.So how do you find a math tutor in Bridgeport, MI? First, you need to understand what it takes to be one. Like any occupation, the people who teach mathematics have specific skills that make them good at their jobs.The best thing about math tutors is that they are self-motivated and hardworking. They are committed to helping kids achieve their educational goals. They are also motivated by rewards, such as praise and encouragement. In other words, they are great motivators.It is important for your math tutor, to be honest, professional, and respectful of the student's needs. This means that you will be working with a person who has a 'work ethic' like no other. This is what makes a math tutor in Bridgeport, MI so great.Your math tutor must have experience teaching mathematics and understand what it takes to meet the educational goals of your child. After all, you do not want to use a person who teaches math poorly.A math tutor in Bridgeport, MI will understand that your child needs to learn math skills but also how to approach math, and how to master math concepts. This will allow the math tutor to help your child develop a real understanding of math. This includes learning how to develop graphing ideas and proofs.These are just some of the things that a math tutor in Bridgeport, MI can help your child achieve. There are many more. You need to make sure that your math tutor is willing to show you and your child exactly what you need to know.
Nutrition For Weight Loss
Nutrition For Weight Loss Key Aspects of Weight Loss Nutrition ChaptersBe Sensible When It Comes To Diet PlansGet The Right SupportKey Tips For Healthy Weight LossIf youâre overweight and want to lose weight, itâs best to try and do so in the right way. This means remaining healthy and giving your body all the nutrients it needs as you go through your weight loss journey.See more about nutritious diets here.Youâll often find that you wonât be able to give your body the nutrients that it requires to function at its best.Equally, if you decide to do an excessive amount of exercise in order to lose weight, then you also run the risk of encountering problems, particularly through injury.As such, itâs best to ensure that, whatever diet you do decide to follow, that you follow a weight loss plan that has sustainable, achievable, and sensible goals that youâll be able to meet.For healthy weight loss, it is recommended that adults seek to lose around 1lb (0.5kg) per week. This can be achieved through diet and calorie counting, as well as thr ough exercise, although a combination of good diet and exercise is often most effective.Itâs important to note that dieters often find it relatively easy to shift those initial few kilos, especially if they are overweight, to begin with. However, at some point, itâs very likely that your weight will plateau and it will become harder to shed those extra few kilos.If this does happen, try not to be too disheartened, as it is still possible to lose weight, but it may be time to tweak the number of calories being consumed, the amount of exercise youâre doing, or a combination of both.Losing weight can be a great time to try out new types of exercise, and if you have found youâre plateauing when it comes to weight loss, introducing a new form of exercise may help shift some extra weight. So if youâve always wanted to try swimming, but never got around to it, it may well be the time to start!Equally, you could try out different workouts at the gym, or take up a team sport such a s football or rugby.If you are thinking about starting a new exercise regime, remember that it may be best to speak with your doctor in the first instance, particularly if youâre unsure about whether your fitness level will allow you to do the kind of exercise you would like.Find a nutritionist near me here.Exercise and a good diet is part of healthy weight loss. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, Artheos, Pixabay)Get The Right SupportThere are plenty of networks out there that can provide tips and tricks when it comes to supporting you in your weight loss journey. For instance, the NHS and the British Dietetic Association have a number of resources available online that you can look to for support and ideas on how to lose weight effectively.If youâd like any additional support or one to one coaching on how to lose weight, there are other, more personable avenues available. Superprof, for instance, has a range of nutrition tutors, who can be on hand to provide key motivation and support as you go through your weight loss journey, all while teaching you about the benefits that good nutrition can have on your body.Key Tips For Healthy Weight LossWhen it comes to losing weight, there are always some crucial rules to follow, such as:Making sure you donât go over your daily calorie allowance;Balancing a good diet with regular exercise; andStaying motivated and developing healthy eating and exercise habits so that you can maintain your weight loss over the long term.While these rules are relatively well understood by many, the simple fact is that they arenât always as easy to follow. If they were, then we wouldnât be facing issues such as rising rates of obesity and everyone would be a healthy Body Mass Index (BMI).As a result, itâs important to try and stay motivated whenever you do undertake a weight loss plan, to make sure that you keep eating healthy, balanced, and nutritious meals and ultimately minimise or even cut out unhealthy foods and snacks, such as cake , chocolate, or fizzy drinks.Remember that everyone's rate of weight loss is also different. This may be down to factors such as your own metabolism, your usual eating habits, and what your weight is before heading into any weight loss programme. So try not to compare your progress with anyone else's - with consistent diet, exercise, and keeping any major cravings at bay, successful weight loss is possible.As such, to help set you up for success, here are some useful tips to remember:Donât Forgo BreakfastYouâve heard the saying that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. While youâll hear arguments in support and against that statement, the fact is that eating breakfast can have a huge influence on how successful our weight loss efforts are.It not only is a great way to get a head start on eating one of your five a day (for example, by adding banana or berries to a fortified breakfast cereal) but by eating breakfast you also reduce the risk of being hungry throughout the day. Often, if you skip breakfast, then you may find yourself snacking more than often to feel full. This can lead to poor, impulsive food choices that arenât nutritious, which may ultimately undermine your weight loss efforts.There's no single solution when it comes to finding healthy weight loss techniques that work for you. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, lawrencebland, Pixabay)Aim For A Balanced DietA balanced diet is so important when it comes to weight loss nutrition. Ideally, you should try to make sure that:Youâre eating at least five portions of fruit and vegetables a day;Youâre eating regular meals so that you stay full and avoid unnecessary snacking;Drink plenty of water each day to keep hydrated; andYou incorporate a mixture of carbohydrates, proteins, fibre, and some dairy or dairy-substitutes into your diet.One way you can make sure that youâre getting the right nutrients is to become better at reading food labels on supermarket food packaging. By learning what in formation is displayed on the labels, you can make more informed food choices when you go shopping, and choose healthier, less-processed foods over products that may look healthy from their packaging but may actually not be.For instance, did you know that many cereal bars are actually full of sugar?While learning how to read food labels is a great skill to have, particularly if youâre looking at improving your overall nutritional intake, itâs also worth remembering that no-one is perfect, and sometimes we might make less-than-optimal food choices.If you do have a bad day and have a few too many sugary snacks or drinks, the main thing is to not punish yourself. As long as you stick to a healthy eating plan and exercise regularly, the weight will ultimately come off.You can learn all of the healthy eating strategies from nutritionist courses!Unhealthy snacks, such as chocolate, should only be eaten in moderation when aiming for healthy weight loss. (Image Source: CC0 1.0, OpenCli part-Vectors, Pixabay)Plan Meals In AdvanceAnother great tip to keep motivated with your weight loss plan is to try and plan meals in advance. By planning out your main meals each day, along with any snacks youâd like, you reduce the risk of becoming hungry and buying something unhealthy that will satisfy your cravings - an action which could put your weight loss plans in jeopardy.By planning meals, you can also help ensure that youâre getting a good amount of nutrients through your food each day, whether thatâs through the inclusion of foods such as lean meats and leafy green vegetables, to snacking on nuts such as almonds.If youâre struggling with designing a meal plan for a week, or even longer, then you may want to turn to a nutrition tutor at Superprof for help. A nutrition tutor will be able to teach you about the basics of good nutrition, and can also provide you with meal plans that will appeal to your appetite and keep you feeling full for longer.Whatâs more, they can also offer other tips and tricks when it comes to losing weight, for instance, by suggesting that you get in the habit of eating smaller portions of food, to avoid overeating. These tips can be great in helping you to stay motivated as you continue along your weight loss journey.Simply enter your postcode to find a nutrition tutor near you, or to find a tutor that is able to offer tutoring services remotely. Equally, if youâd rather have online classes, you can easily find a tutor thatâs happy to provide remote lessons as well.See how you can stay healthy into your old age.Read about maintaining a healthy pregnancy diet.
The World of Work
The World of Work Are Schools Preparing Students for a Future that Doesnât Exist? ChaptersThe future World of WorkThe Industrial Model of EducationWhat is Success?What are the material markers of a successful life?A steady job?A high salary?Owning a house?What do you need to do to achieve these? Traditionally, the pathway to this golden future would be an academic success at school, leading to a place at a good university and then on to a high-flying job in a big company. But will that still be the case in the future? Is it even the case now? CalumDrama School Entrance Teacher 5.00 (15) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ToriSpanish Teacher 5.00 (1) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors OliviaSchool support Teacher 5.00 (2) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors YuweiChinese Teacher 4.33 (6) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JenniferMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LouiseAutoCAD Teacher 5.00 ( 3) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RickyPercussion Teacher 5.00 (7) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NicolasGuitar Teacher 5.00 (2) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MyriamOrganic chemistry Teacher 5.00 (13) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JonathanEconomics Teacher 5.00 (9) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Oluwakemi imoleMaths Teacher 5.00 (1) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AlexPhysics Teacher 5.00 (1) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AdamSinging Teacher 5.00 (14) £48/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValentiniMusic reading Teacher 5.00 (2) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MilenaMaths Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors RashmiEconomics Teacher 5.00 (1) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsThe future World of WorkIn his new book, âBeyond Nine to Fiveâ, Ade McCormack writes that the old industrial models of work are dying o ut and being replaced by models that are more collaborative, flexible, highly creative and entrepreneurial.âOver time, if your job can be done by a robot, it will be done by a robotâ-Ade McCormackWe now live in a digital economy, and McCormack believes that this new economy only needs âleadersâ and âdoersâ. The hierarchical organisation of old, with the boss at the top, managers in the middle and lowly workers at the bottom has a soon-to-be-reached expiration date.In the digital economy, people do not have to have just one career. Now more than ever, there are a variety of different career frameworks to choose from (permanent employment, freelancing, hybrid, entrepreneurial), and a person can move between these different modes throughout their life, and even run some of them in parallel.The future world of work will be shaped by certain key drivers, writes McCormack: globalisation, an economic power shift to the East and South, technology advances, energy security and t alent shortage. The nature of work is being reshaped and we must recognise that if we are to thrive.How well is school preparing our children for the world of work? Photo Source: UnsplashThe Industrial Model of EducationUnfortunately, McCormack goes on to say that schooling has not yet caught up with this brave new world of work. According to him, our schools are simply continuing in the grand industrial-age tradition of converting free-thinking pre-schoolers into compliant cogs ready to slot into a system that no longer has a place for them. He isnât alone in this harsh assessment.The educationalist John Taylor Gatto said in his acceptance speech for the New York City Teacher of the Year Award back in 1990 that:âThe truth is that schools donât really teach anything except how to obey orders.âHe didnât blame teachers or a lack of money â" Taylor Gatto felt it was simply that the school model made true education impossible.McCormack believes that in order to equip yo ung people with the skills to do well in the future world of work, our education system needs to encourage risk-taking, promote self-ownership of oneâs life, develop artistry, provide students with the tools to help them find their true path and encourage students to defend their ideas whilst also being open to new information and experiences. There is no place for conformity and risk aversion in this new world.What is Success?But before we rush to tear down the old system and replace it with one we feel will help students achieve success in the future, we should ask ourselves some questions:Are the old measures of success still valid? Are high salaries, steady jobs and home ownership achievable or even desirable?Or could there be other measures of a successful life? If we replace the word âsuccessâ with âwellbeingâ, how might that change the discussion?In âTop Five Regrets of the Dyingâ, a news article that has received almost 180k shares on social media, it is tel ling that every one of the regrets people have relates to failures in relationships with themselves and with their friends and family.Failure to make enough money, buy a house or climb to the top of the career ladder donât get a look in.
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Greeks What Was Life Like in Ancient Greece? ChaptersTimeline of the Ancient Greek CivilisationComing Together After the Dark AgesLife in the Archaic PeriodReligious BeliefsBringing the Archaic Period to a CloseIf we should take an informal poll, it would be a good bet that everyone responding would know of at least one Greek philosopher and at least one mythological tale from Ancient Greece.If we were to stretch the point, surely everyone could name at least one Olympic event from that time: discus throwing, chariot racing... even marathon running has its roots in Ancient Greece.What about Greek architecture?The Parthenon is one of the worldâs most recognised structures. So renowned and admired is it that you can visit duplicate Parthenons in Regensburg, Germany, where it is known as the Walhalla Memorial and in the US state of Tennessee, in their capital city.In fact, Tennesseeans must be great admirers of Ancient Greece; they have a host of cities with Greek names: Athens, Antioch, Smyrna, Sparta...And itâs not just Tenn esseeans who commemorate the Greek: the National Monument of Scotland, nicknamed Edinburghâs Folly, was modelled on Athenaâs temple!Much is known about this civilisation that flourished in Antiquity â" indeed that defined Classical Antiquity!Archaeologists have been hard at work for centuries, uncovering the treasures of Ancient Greece: their poetry and artistry, philosophers and deities.Even if we condensed their findings, this article would be prohibitively long!Instead, let us stipulate that you are familiar with the greatest accomplishment of Greek civilization: that Greek culture became the foundation of western culture overall.Let us further stipulate that you are aware philosophy, politics, language and science, education systems and the arts â" literature, visual and performing arts, all have their roots in Ancient Greece.If you already know all of that, Superprof undertakes the Homeric task of bringing you a rendering of life for the ancient Greeks. MarkHistory Teache r 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SerenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsTimeline of the Ancient Greek Civilisation The Acropolis is an excellent example of Greek law and philosophy Image by Jo-B from PixabayIt goes without saying that the region we identify as Greece has been inhabited for a long time, but just how long was it until they established themselves into cities and developed a culture?In other words: what exactly is meant by the designation âAncient Greeceâ?More importantly: what prompted the dramatic social evolutions that underpin our societies still today?In the very beginning, the people inhabiting that region were hunters. Archaeological finds date human activity to 6,000 BC; in the Neolithic period.While much was accomplished during that time â" establishing a tradition of pottery and animal husbandry, it still predates the period indicated by the term âancientâ, which lasted from 800-500 BC.By then, Minoan art had established its legacy and the Greek Dark Ages (1100-750 BC) were just coming to an end.These Dark Ages cover the time between the fall of the Mycenean civili zation and the resurgence of the Greek written language.While many advances had been made by Myceneans in engineering, military infrastructure and architecture, they could not withstand the attacks of the Dorian, who fought with iron weaponry.The Dorian were a people from the mountainous region of southwest Macedonia. They fought their way through central Greece, effectively bringing about the first decline of Greek civilization.Myceneaâs rigid social hierarchies, strict political systems and regimented economical ventures, driven by a palace-centred leadership fell into chaos, propelling Greece into their Dark Age period.During this time, people lived in small farming villages scattered throughout the region.Although no records have been found of this period, it is estimated that substantial shifts away from palace rule and toward a more decentralised form of socio-economic government permitted the people to regroup and reorganise.Archaeological evidence of emerging nation-states after 800 BC has been found, indicating that Greek civilisation was indeed rebuilding herself.This is the era, sandwiched between the Grecian Dark Ages and the Classical Period (500-336 BC) that is referred to as Archaic, or Ancient.How well-developed was the Egyptian culture by this time?These roughly 300 years saw the foundations of democracy laid, an explosion of intellectual and academic growth and unparalleled artistic expression.Now we look at the living conditions that permitted this growth.Coming Together After the Dark AgesThe phrase âthe fall of the palacesâ indicates the end of the Mycenaean civilisation, the time when people fled the cities they had built.While some established themselves in small farming communes, others banded together and wandered the land as nomads for a time.The agricultural tribes soon established themselves as city-states or âpoleisâ, built fortifications â" city walls and defence units, and established trade relations with nearby poleis .Greek poleis gave us our root word for âpoliticsâ.Indeed, these settlements had to be quite diplomatic: they traded with one another regularly and lived in relatively close proximity but established their own cultures, laws and political structures.Throughout these Greek colonies, the wealthiest citizens were chosen (or elected themselves) as leaders, forming an oligarchy that had the power of a king â" a rather strange turn of events, seeing that most colonies had recently overthrown their monarchs.The trend continued: the oligarchs were also soon overthrown, this time by tyrants who played on political or economic crises to seize and hold power. Once the crisis situation was resolved, citizens would accuse their tyrant of having illegally taken the reins of power and promptly oust them.This ongoing cycle of oligarchic and tyrannical rule followed by eviction continued for some time and it even spread throughout the land and into Italy.During the 6th Century BC, a new body of government arose: democracy â" rule by the people.Of course, you have to understand that, at the time, only free men were considered âpeopleâ. Women, slaves and foreigners had no say in government proceedings which means that, essentially, the oligarchical system simply expanded to include all âlegalâ males.This new era of politics required a massive system of laws. Arguing them, formulating them and drafting them into the lawbooks was a monumental work, meaning that men once again had a measure of economic stability.With economic stability came population growth. Greek city-states were on their way to becoming metropoli again but small, isolated patches of farmland wouldnât do.All across the Mediterranean and into Anatolia, a frantic period of colonization ensued.Discover another colonization effort on the other side of the world: the Mayans. MarkHistory Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!D iscover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SerenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsLife in the Archaic PeriodFor all of these societiesâ political and philosophical advances, they were still largely agrarian. That meant that leisure time was often in short supply â" especially around sowing and reaping times.The olive harvest brought long hours of heavy labour.Such work included beating the olives out of the trees with sticks, gathering them, processing them either into oil for cooking or lighting, into beauty products or preserving them for later consumption.Likewise with the grain harvest: first the grain must be cu t with a sickle, threshed and then pounded with a pestle to remove husks. And again, the work of storing it.Once all the work was done, if there was a spare moment or if it was a religious observance, Greeks enjoyed certain pastimes. Going to the theatre was a popular pastime in Ancient Greece Image by Dimitris Vetsikas from PixabayLeisure TimeIn times of high celebration or for special occasions, one might catch a play at the theatre. Even today, Greek tragedies and comedies resonate; in fact, it was the Greek poet Thespis who gave us our first tragedy.Credited as being the worldâs first actor, he also gave us the word âthespianâ.If nothing at the theatre appealed, one might join in discourse with fellows, discussing either politics or philosophy.Other than that, sedentary games â" dice, checkers and bones attracted a fair share of players. If one wanted a bit of movement, a brisk game of marbles might do.If one was too young to sit through a theatre production or to participate in oration â" in other words, one was a young lad, he might enjoy playing marbles or, if he is particularly energetic, a game similar to hockey.Such games were usually played in the nude so, naturally, girls were not allowed to join in the fun.What types of games did the Mesopotamian civilization engage in?Life for Women in Ancient GreeceWhile life for females was not exactly one of penury and desperation, it certainly was unequal to being a man in Ancient Greece.For one, women did not have a voice in politics; in fact, they were not considered Greek citizens â" that title came with the privilege of being male.Women had few economic opportunities â" selling olive oil or pottery in the market remained forbidden to them although the males in their family could take the oil and pottery the women had made or the cloths theyâd woven and turn a profit.Women were not allowed to enjoy the theatre â" not to act in plays or be in the audience. To be sure, Greek tragedies certainly had roles for females but they were played by men in costume.Females of all ages were not expected to crave physical exertion as a pastime so, even if the female in question were a young girl who would have loved to run alongside her brother and his friends, that would not have been permitted.Overall, womenâs social position worsened during the Archaic period.Records show that, until that time, women in cities like Delphi, Megara and Gortin owned property â" an indication of wealth and independence.However, in Classical Greece, the period immediately following the Archaic age, records show that women were property; a part of the household which belonged to males.Still, there was one avenue that women could follow to maintain an independence of sorts: she could become a priestess.Read about another ancient society that welcomed women as priestesses...Religious BeliefsIt is important to remember that, even though Greek mythology invokes many of their deities, Greek religion is a completely separate institution from storytelling, although they are closely intertwined.Like many civilisations, the Greek pondered their origins and the meaning of their life. Their existence was given depth and a purpose by the gods they entertained.What we know today as Greek mythology came about through the practice of the ancient Greeks honoring their gods.One way that religion was practised in those times was the telling of stories and seeing those stories recorded in writings. One such narrative, Hercules, is an excellent example of how a human must travail to earn a place among the gods even though he was descended from gods.In Ancient Greece, religion and gods were a part of everyday life.The Incans also believed their gods shadowed their lives...At the dinner table, people would set a place for Hestia, the household goddess and worship at the altar they had set up for her. Religious observances didnât stop there...In this articleâs introduction, we mentioned that the Parthenon was built to worship Athena. Other temples, such as the one on the Attic peninsula, were built in honour of other gods:Zeus: ruler of the gods and god of the skyHera: wife of Zeus; patron city was ArgosPoseidon: god of the se a, second to Zeus in power; father of TritonDemeter: goddess of the harvest whose daughter, Persephone, was abducted by HadesAthena: goddess of war, wisdom, art, industry and justice. Zeusâ favourite childApollo: god of prophecy; twin brother of ArtemisArtemis: goddess of the moon, hunting and animalsAres: god of war; mostly worshipped in ThraciaAphrodite: goddess of love and beauty; wife of HephaestusHephaestus: initially cast down from Mount Olympus, he regained their good graces by forging thrones of gold for all of the gods.Hermes: messenger of the gods, he had winged shoes and hatHestia: the aforementioned household goddessDionysius: god of grapes and wine-making; he was revered everywhere that grapes grewThe more powerful Olympian gods were worshipped everywhere but, in the case of Dionysus, for example, only the people living in the wine regions of Greece would actively and routinely worship him.Besides obeisance to all of the Olympian gods, each city-state had their own de ity to protect them and sometimes the city individual gods favored was named after them â" Athens being a good example of such.Finally, the ancient Olympic games were conducted as a tribute to Olympian gods.Archaeology finds that the Olympic games got their start around 700 BC, during the Archaic period, apparently as a tribute to Zeus. The games were well-attended but, in spite of a large Macedonian population, only Greek citizens could be present at the games.Women couldnât attend because they werenât considered citizens, if youâll remember.How were women treated in aboriginal Australia? The Archaic Period was when the Greeks started carving human statues to scale Image by Ionas Nicolae from PixabayBringing the Archaic Period to a CloseThis relatively peaceful time in Greek history was all too short-lived; it only lasted for about 300 years, of which only about 160 were truly progressive.The onslaught of Dorians that brought about the end of King Mycenaeâs munificence left Greek citizens in the ignoble role of slaving for their Dorian masters.Fleeing the cities that their occupiers now called home, Greeks established themselves initially as small clans, eventually returning to their previous way of life by building up city-states.Even though at that time, the Greek economy was agrarian-based, they nevertheless set the stage for greater academic and civic establishment.Emerging from the Greek Dark Ages, Greece saw unparalleled advances in medicine, art, philosophy and politics, and they were uniquely placed to spread these disciplines throughout the Mediterranean te rritories.It helped quite a bit that they had allies in Rome who would incorporate Greek wisdom and knowledge into their own culture and propagate it throughout their empire.It was during this time that Greek scientists and mathematicians made great advances; you might not know of Anaximandros, who devised an early theory of gravity but surely you would recognise the name âPythagorasâ.This was the time that Homer wrote his Illiad and Odyssey and sculptors carved proportionate human figures â" rather than towering figures of gods.This time of relative peace and productivity that was soon eclipsed by a series of wars: the Ionian Revolt, the Persian Wars, the Peloponnesian War and others all took their toll on the population and resources of Greece.Isnât it remarkable that, for such a brief period, Ancient Greece had such an amazing impact on the rest of the world?And isnât it even crazier that, though long-past, it still shapes our societies and beliefs?Now discover other anc ient civilisations that laid the foundation of todayâs societies.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)